Search results for "Road dust"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Identification of magnetic particulates in road dust accumulated on roadside snow using magnetic, geochemical and micro-morphological analyses

2010

The aim of this study is to test the applicability of snow surveying in the collection and detailed characterization of vehicle-derived magnetic particles. Road dust extracted from snow, collected near a busy urban highway and a low traffic road in a rural environment (southern Finland), was studied using magnetic, geochemical and micro-morphological analyses. Significant differences in horizontal distribution of mass specific magnetic susceptibility (χ) were noticed for both roads. Multi-domain (MD) magnetite was identified as the primary magnetic mineral. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) analyses of road dust from both roads revealed: (1) angular-shaped particles (diameter ∼1–300 μm) mo…

Road dust010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisMineralogy010501 environmental sciencesToxicology01 natural sciencesAbrasion (geology)Magneticschemistry.chemical_compoundSnowFinlandVehicle Emissions0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMagnetiteDustGeneral MedicineParticulatesSnowPollutionMagnetic susceptibilityRural environmentchemistry13. Climate actionMicroscopy Electron ScanningEnvironmental scienceMagnetic nanoparticlesEnvironmental MonitoringEnvironmental Pollution
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Metal distribution in road dust samples collected in an urban area close to a petrochemical plant at Gela, Sicily

2006

Eight samples of road dust were collected from three different localities (industrial, urban, peripheral) of the town of Gela (Italy) to characterize their chemical composition and to assess (a) the influence of the petrochemical plant and the urban traffic on the trace element content in different grain-size fractions of street dust and (b) the solid-phase speciation of the analysed metal using sequential extraction. The samples were sieved into six particle size ranges: 500–250, 250–125, 125–63, 63–40, 40–20 and <20 μm and then analysed for 15 trace elements by ICP-MS. Sequential extraction of metals was performed on each subsample. A principal component analysis was also carried out to d…

Road dustAtmospheric Sciencegeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryAir pollution Heavy metals Metal speciation Particulate matter Roadway dustTrace elementEnvironmental engineeringAir pollutionAir pollutionParticulatesRoadway dustmedicine.disease_causeUrban areaAerosolSettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E VulcanologiaPetrochemicalHeavy metalMetal speciationmedicineEnvironmental scienceParticulate matterChemical compositionGeneral Environmental Science
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Lead isotopic fingerprint in human scalp hair: The case study of Iglesias mining district (Sardinia, Italy)

2017

The Sulcis-Iglesiente district (SW Sardinia, Italy) has been, until recently, one of the most important Italian polymetallic mining areas for the extraction of lead. Epidemiological studies conducted over several decades have indicated this site at high risk of environmental crisis with possible adverse effects on the public health. In the present paper we discuss Pb isotope signatures in human scalp hair and road dust collected from the Sulcis-Iglesiente area in order to trace the exposure of populations to potential Pb sources. A total of 23 determinations (20 on hair samples and 3 on road dust samples) of lead isotope ratios (206Pb/207Pb and 208Pb/206Pb) were carried out. The obtained re…

Road dustEnvironmental EngineeringAdolescentGeochemistryMineralogy010501 environmental sciences010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesMiningEnvironmental crisisEnvironmental geochemistryIsotopic signatureIsotopesmedicineHumansEnvironmental ChemistryChildWaste Management and Disposal0105 earth and related environmental sciencesScalpRadiogenic nuclideLead isotope ratios Human biomonitoring Mining district Environmental geochemistryEnvironmental ExposurePollutionSettore GEO/08 - Geochimica E Vulcanologiamedicine.anatomical_structureItalyLeadScalpEnvironmental scienceEnvironmental MonitoringHairScience of The Total Environment
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